Actually that's the way it looked to me last summer. I can't believe so many people are jumping off the Civale bandwagon over last year's meager results. I still saw a guy who had a winning arsenal and a mind to put it to good use. The fact that he made changes to his delivery only indicates a desire to be better and throw more efficiently, not a fear that he was slipping into mediocrity or something.
Thanks for the fine analysis.
Something happened to Civale. He had 12 starts in 2020. In his first six starts his ERA was 3.15. In his last six his ERA was 6.62. It more than doubled. In those final six starts his WHIP was 1.68. In his first six starts he walked 4 batters; in his last six he walked 12. His strikeouts dropped from 40 to 31. He was a totally different pitcher in those last six starts.
For example, the first time he faced the Pirates he went 9 innings, allowing 5 hits and one earned run. The second time they blasted him for 10 hits and 8 runs, including three home runs, in only five innings. Night and day. His best start of the year and his worst, both against the same team.
It couldn't have been fatigue. Did he lose his mechanics? Did hitters stop chasing and get better counts to hit?
According to FanGraphs, batters actually chased MORE of Civale's pitches in 2020 than 2019; his O-swing percentage increased from 30.5% to 32.4%. Also, they made less contact with pitches outside the zone; 64.6% versus 73.2% in 2019. So hitters chased a few more bad pitches in 2020 and made a lot less contact. Obviously that's not the problem.
Digging into the numbers, his barrel percentage almost tripled from 2019 to 2020; 2.4% to 6.9%. His line drive percentage increased nearly 7%. For some reason hitters were squaring up his pitches much more frequently while at the same time chasing more and striking out more. His home run rate doubled.
In 2019 only 6.6% of Civale's fly balls left the park. In 2020 it was 15.7%. By the way, 3 of his 11 home runs allowed came in his final start against the Pirates. It was easily his worst start of the year.
I don't know why Civale's performance dropped off so dramatically after six starts. Batters hit more line drives, squared up a lot more of his pitches, and his HR/FB percentage more than doubled. It looks like he just made more really bad mistakes, but otherwise his stuff was just as good if not better.
Another odd thing was his reverse spits. Lefties hit .231/.660 off him; righties hit an astonishing .333/.961. Eight of his 11 home runs were to right-handed hitters and nine were hit at home. Almost all the home run damage was done by right-handed hitters in his own ballpark. His ERA at the Prog was 6.09 versus 3.60 on the road.
When Civale fell behind in the count he was dead meat. With a 1-0 count batters hit .333/1.368. With a 2-0 count they were 2-for-2. With a 2-1 count the hit .318/.757. And with a 3-1 count they were 3-for-6. Add it up and batters hit .375 off him when ahead in the count.
When batters got their third look at Civale they hit .326/.949 off him as opposed to OPS's of .731 and .751 the first two times at bat. Five on his 11 home runs came on the third at-bat.
So Civale's mission is clear. One, he needs to find a way to pitch more effectively at home and to right-handed hitters. Two, he needs to stay ahead in the count as much as possible and when he gets behind he needs to avoid throwing fat pitches. Three, he needs to find a way to get hitters out the third time through the order.
Civale was very walk-averse, allowing one walk every 4.6 innings. He could benefit from walking a few more batters in lieu of throwing a hittable pitch when behind in the count. He gave up too many home runs and line drives last year. Maybe he was so determined not to allow any free passes that he gave in and grooved pitches when down in the count.
He also needs to figure out the reason for his dramatic decline between his first six starts and his second six and correct the problem.
In 2019 Civale's ERA was 1.09 at home, so he can pitch at the Prog. He dominated right-handers in 2019 with a line of .203/.602. And opposing batters hit WORSE against him the third time through the order; 5-for-42 for a batting average of .119. He got better the deeper he got, which was the opposite in 2020.
Maybe 12 starts is just too small a sample and we should throw his 2020 season out. Lindor hit .258 last year and that's not who he is. The weird season of a short spring training followed by a long break and then an even shorter spring training threw a lot of players off. But it didn't bother Bieber, Plesac, Clevinger or Carraso. And Civale pitched well his first six starts but could not sustain it.
I hope he finds some answers and gets back to pitching the way he did in 2019 when his FIP was 3.40 and batters hit .216 against him.