Can you clarify where this data is from because that appears to from the general election while in primary elections it is really the establishment that makes the difference for the most part.
Yes, you're right the data is primarily with respect to the general election; do you have some primary data that we can look at? (
http://www.nber.org/papers/w14445.pdf)
I think you are vastly underselling Daschle who held considerable sway not in small part due to his staff being some of the most highly regarded on the hill and whom went on to other key senators campaigns. Also Ted was alive back in 08 and Ted is dead now: that is big difference.
Can you explain how I've vastly undersold Daschle? I mean, in real terms? Daschle backing Obama was not that big of a deal. First off, this was no surprise endorsement considering Daschle's Chief of Staff and his campaign manager were already on board.
Finally, the Iraq war vote has lost it salience. Just don't see anything like that Sanders could use even if he had the party behind him.
I generally agree. Didn't mention Iraq. But I don't think Hillary's Iraq vote really hurt her that much. It certainly didn't hurt her in Iowa or New Hampshire.
In Iowa, Obama was +10 on the economy, +9 on Iraq, only +4 on health care, +2 on relatability.
He was -7 on electability, and -44 on being experienced enough to be President. But this was a change election, and he was +32 in that department; enough to take the state in a big way.
So again, within the Democratic caucuses and early primaries, the separation between Obama and Clinton on Iraq was minimal. Both opposed the war, and the original war vote didn't sway a great deal of voters.
Again, no one saw this coming, and I think that's important. We cannot predict Iowa at this stage of the game with any confidence. It's a caucus state, and can play to Sanders' strengths. If he wins Iowa and New Hampshire, the dynamic of the race will change. It's a long shot, but to say he's not a serious contender is a mistake.
Plus Sanders doesn't have the historical gravitas as Obama did of possibly being the first black president to offset the historical significance of the possible first women president either. Sanders is simply ain't happening
I don't really think this means anything, to be honest. It is a popular myth that votes attributed to Obama because he was Black were somehow the cause of him winning the election. First off, Iowa and New Hampshire have very small Black populations. Iowa's caucuses work in such a way that the Black vote is essentially meaningless. So Obama didn't really garner any early support in those states due to his race.
And while you might be able to claim he won South Carolina for reasons of race; I think it's important to note that it was at this time that the race had started to become racially divisive. Also it was during the New Hampshire primaries that people had already written Clinton's obituary once the New Hampshire primary day polls were released and she was down by 5 (and the exit polls reflected this). I was there that day, and we were certain to win and close out the election that day. I cannot tell you how bad losing New Hampshire hurt. But that's another story.
Also, even though South Carolina was largely handed to Obama by Black voters, the same can be said of Ohio, Pennsylvania, and several other states where White voters openly stated to exit pollsters that they were voting
against Obama
because he was Black. In Ohio, that percentage (again of Democrats) ran up to 25% of all voters.
So no, Obama didn't win the primaries due to his race, he won due to a brilliant political strategy by David Plouffe and David Axelrod to capitalize on a mobilization effort in the caucus states allowing Obama to keep up with Clinton in the popular vote while nabbing the majority of state delegates; neutralizing her efforts to close on Super Tuesday.
This strategy became possible due to his victory in Iowa. This same strategy for Sanders starts in Iowa. If he can win Iowa and New Hampshire, he can neutralize victories Clinton victories in South Carolina and Nevada.
http://www.amazon.com/The-Party-Decides-Presidential-Nominations/dp/0226112373
I can't access the book itself so I can't comment on it's contents. I can say that the general synopsis is fairly correct historically, especially within the Democratic Party. Until the 1960s, party bosses and delegates to the convention held enormous say over forming party tickets; but that's not the case as much today. And yes, there is a process to running for the Presidency that requires one to get some establishment backing, in general, but to say the degree to which one is backed by the establishment is an indicator of how the primaries will turn out is not in congruence with the 2008 Democratic Primaries.
Barack Obama did not have more establishment endorsements, or superdelegate endorsements (which represents the establishment itself) than Hillary Clinton until he was almost certain to win a majority of the state delegate count. Clinton's argument at the time was that she would have more overall delegates and likely have a higher total of the popular vote (a meaningless metric given many states use caucuses). But it wasn't until May that the tide started to turn within the establishment itself and high profile individuals began "abandoning" the Clinton's.