The Chinese currently have their currency pegged to the dollar, refusing to allow it to appreciate. So when we inflate, they inflate, and this has been going on for decades now. So in practice, right now the dollar is the primary influence over their economy. That article I posted earlier shows how the Chinese are working to change that.
I would argue the reverse; that government fiscal policy is the primary driver of their economy, not the dollar itself. They could just as easily use the Euro. But the point is they the government of China, as well as international industries that rely on the trade imbalance would argue that the weak yuan works to the benefit of the Chinese manufacturer and, arguably, the American consumer (to which I vehemently disagree, but I digress).
You may be right on many of these points, but the Chinese only need to "industrialize" 15% of their population to have a consumer market the size of the United States, which if they haven't done this yet, I'm sure they aren't far away.
I can't really get how you've come to that conclusion. The Chinese have, by the most liberal of estimates, 25% of their population living with a discretionary income level of 3:1, which is the general rule when classifying what constitutes middle class across economic boundaries. Whereas the United States, that number, at it's lowest level since the Great Depression, still exceeds 60% and will likely climb back towards 70% by 2020.
Furthermore, the Chinese have instituted population control polices that, for all intent and purpose, prevent much of their population from relocating to urban areas; these restrictions are based predominantly on what amounts to class and are permanent for life. Without a radical change, that would take at least a generation of education to complete, the Chinese cannot ramp up their industrial/skilled labor workforce to much higher levels.
Lastly, if we look at Chinese economic policy, they are attempting to construct a capitalist upper class first, hoping wealth will trickle down from Chinese investments locally. Their economic policy is designed to decrease the size of the workforce, by the millions every year.
Quite frankly, their population works to the detriment of the Chinese in almost all cases rather than being a boon.
A fiscally empowered consumer class comes with a strong currency. That's how ours was created here, and the reverse of that is how ours was destroyed.
Totally agree. But there is a complex process to get to that point. It's not simply a result of having a highly valued currency. There are more important factors, including a high level of production and a need to produce (ours was routinely war related), wide-spread education even in trade fields, and a means of enforcing trade agreements. Arguably the Chinese have the ability to leverage their economy to their advantage when it comes to negotiating trade disputes; however, the other two facets they would find themselves lacking.
The extreme consolidation of wealth in China mirrors ours here, not coincidentally as their monetary policy mirrors ours.
No it doesn't. It's not even remotely close. China is an impoverished nation for the majority of its citizens. By no means whatsoever could you say the same about the United States. While there is a great consolidation of wealth in America, it is
much worse in China.
If they unleash the RMB on the market, the price deflation in China would redistribute that wealth to the lower classes better than any government could dream of doing.
No it wouldn't. It would cause massive economic upheaval for the Chinese. Their currency changing value would cause extreme unemployment, which in turn would cause drastically lower demand for Chinese goods, ultimately lowering prices and revenues, etc etc. For the Chinese, it would be the equivalent to the Great Depression. I see how that could redistribute wealth in itself. Most economic disasters only hurt the individuals who weren't prepared for them, and generally speaking, that's the lower classes. People who are also dependent upon the massive government systems in China would be the most hurt.
Incidentally, this would be a realistic reason why they wouldn't want to go through with this plan if you want to argue that. I doubt the Chinese government would be too thrilled about empowering their people.
I would contend the Chinese government doesn't want to head back into the stone age. The best move for the Chinese is to stably decrease their population, increase production, increase foreign imports and exports alike, and simply wait for America to double in size. At that point, we'd be closer to parity for them to compete.
Exports would decline until domestic prices bottomed out, but then the cheaper inputs would negate any disadvantage from a strong currency.
First, that assumes that China would have the revenue to import goods. Why would Chinese consumers not be effected by "prices bottoming out?" More likely than not Chinese imports would be reduced, rather than increased, as a result of a higher level of unemployment.
Second, by the Chinese starting a trade war with the United States, it is unlikely they would find many willing trade partners. Free trade benefits the Chinese economy far more than it benefits the economies in the West. While we're provided with cheap goods, we pay for it with generally higher unemployment; whereas, if the Chinese stopped exporting goods to the United States, they would have almost no sustainable workforce. To suggest that a Chinese consumer will instantly replace an American one presupposes there would be no period of time in-between for an economic correction, and that's putting it mildly.
That's how it was here back when we had a real economy 100 years ago. We didn't have a problem with exports even though the dollar was as good as gold (or almost). Also, as I mentioned, anything lost in exports would more than be made up for in domestic sales.
1. 100 years ago most countries used the gold standard. Different scenario.
2. You're assuming, again, that there is no effect to deflation, when in fact the scenario you describe would likely lead to a Chinese depression. You can't simply drop prices, increase unemployment, kill exports, and expect 20-25% of the population of a country to pick up almost $10T in revenue. The vast majority of Chinese GDP comes from external sources. There is no feasible means for China to replicate that internally. What you're describing would be suicide for the Chinese.
And I already addressed all of this part. Your post was well put together and educated. It's just it was educated by the same people that have been wrong about everything since the 1930s. They will be completely discredited over the next decade or two, and people won't know why or what happened.
All I'm trying to demonstrate is that currency is not the only driving force of an economy. China does not have the infrastructure to erect a consumerist economy because they do not have a self-sustaining middle class, nor will they have in the foreseeable future.
China isn't some ideal to live up to. Their empire won't last as long as ours did because they know nothing of freedom, so they will never be as economically powerful as we once were. But as the only real producers in the world, they hold all of the cards right now. It's a shame that we forgot that freedom is what made us the most powerful economy in human history.
But the United States is still the chief production power in the world when it comes to unique goods and services. The Chinese are manufacturers of others goods, but that doesn't mean they are an economic powerhouse. The differences between our economies are vast, and I think you overestimate the strength of their economy. It's a booming economy to invest in, if you're a manufacturer looking to outsource, but that doesn't mean their economy is strong; in fact, I would argue that's what makes the Chinese so controllable.
As I've said before, their economy is propped up
by the globalists in order to make money. When 66% of your GDP is from foreign companies (which could be turned off like a faucet), you are not in control of your own destiny.